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WHAT
YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT LIVING TRUSTS
A Living Trust
is a well established estate planning tool designed primarily to
avoid Probate of your estate when you die. There are many types
of Living Trusts. The most common is a Revocable Living Trust. The
person(s) creating the Living Trust is/are known as the "Settlor(s),"
"Grantor(s)," or "Trustor(s)." All or a portion
of your assets may be transferred to the Living Trust (during your
lifetime: hence a "Living Trust") to be held by a Trustee
(most of the time you are the Trustee) for the benefit of your heirs.
Because you have transferred your assets "during your lifetime,"
when you die, there are no assets in your estate that need to go
through Probate, which is a costly and time consuming Court process.
A properly drafted
Living Trust may be revoked, cancelled, terminated, modified, or
amended at any time during your lifetime. As the Trustee of your
own Trust, you have all of the rights and powers to deal with the
assets in the Trust as you would with your own assets. For example,
you may sell, lease, mortgage, exchange, or make a gift of any or
all of the Trust assets. In the majority of cases, the terms and
provisions of your Living Trust remain private and may be held,
administered, and distributed at a fraction of the cost of a Probate
procedure.
In most cases,
there are no adverse propery, income, or gift tax consequences (the
porperty and income tax remain the same). In appropriate circumstances,
the Living Trust may be set-up to minimize or even avoid Federal
Estate Tax. Beginning in 2006, a properly drafted Living Trust may
allow a husband and wife to transfer 4 Million Dollars
tax free!
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